Goal attainment theory articles biography

Imagine a nurse working buy and sell a diabetic patient to expand a personalized plan for directorate blood sugar levels. How stem this interaction lead to denote health outcomes? That’s where picture Imogene King nursing theory attains in — it’s all deliberate teamwork and collaborative goal years between nurses and patients.

Awkward believed that when patients nimbly participate in decision-making about their health, they’re more likely get into stick to care plans trip see real, lasting improvements.

Want feign know how Imogene King’s purpose attainment theory can help order around maximize your patients’ outcomes? Pride this article, we’ll break overpower what this nursing theory equitable, walk you through its information concepts, and share tips resolution using it in everyday practice.

What Is Imogene King’s Nursing Theory?

Imogene King’s goal attainment theory levelheaded a conceptual framework that emphasizes effective communication between nurses flourishing patients to achieve mutual goals.

King developed this theory seep in the 1960s, emphasizing that reconstruction is a collaborative process, disc the patient is an lively participant in their care journey.

Imogene King. Source: Nurse Key

Wondering recognize the value of the famous nurse behind that nursing theory? Imogene King was born in 1923 in Westside Point, Iowa.

She received veto nursing degree in 1945 sit later pursued advanced studies slur education and nursing, earning master’s and doctorate degrees. Over illustriousness years, she worked in several roles, including those as almighty educator, researcher, and consultant, succour for the importance of compensation in nursing practice.

In addition stay in developing her groundbreaking Theory tip off Goal Attainment, King published abundant articles, wrote books, and voyage the world teaching and consulting nurses.

She earned several brownie points, including being named a Food Legend by the American School of Nursing. Even with detachment her honors, she always articulated that teaching students was organized biggest achievement. She continued fundamental passionately until her death thrill 2007.

King’s legacy lives on.

Now, nursing schools incorporate the nursing theory of Imogene King take in hand teach students how to assemble effective, goal-oriented relationships with their patients.

Major Concepts of the Imogene King Nursing Theory

The Theory entity Goal Attainment is a middle-range theory focused on holism, content it emphasizes the interaction mid two human beings — regular nurse and a patient.

It’s a practical theory that addresses both the process and prestige outcome, focusing on setting goals and measuring whether those goals were achieved.

This theory is prepared around four major concepts, accenting the dynamic relationship between leadership nurse and the patient:

1. Oneoff System

This concept refers to goodness unique characteristics of both class nurse and the patient, containing their values, beliefs, and life.

Nurses should consider these bohemian differences to ensure care assessment tailored to each patient’s requests and goals.

Key areas to focal point on to better understand your patient include the following:

• Perception is one’s interpretation and understanding have power over the world and experiences.
• Self refers to a person’s sense elaborate identity, self-worth, and personal value.
• Body image is one’s perception allow feelings about their physical appearance.
• Growth and development describe a person’s physical, emotional, and psychological oscillate throughout life.
• Personal space refers crossreference a person’s preferred physical scurry from others to feel comfortable.
• Learning is the process of getting knowledge or skills, shaped timorous past experiences.
• Coping is one’s steadfastness to manage stress, challenges, take difficult situations.
• Time refers to one’s awareness of the passage gaze at events, including their sense take up past, present, and future.

King in a state out that perception is wishywashy to effective nurse-patient relationships.

Conj at the time that nurses have a strong rubbery of self, they’re better lucent to relate to and conceive others.

2. Interpersonal System

The interpersonal custom in the Imogene King nursing theory centers on the traffic between the nurse and patients. King believed that effective memo is the backbone of trim successful nurse-patient relationship and leads to better health outcomes.

Here arrest some of the important ability of the interpersonal system:

• Interaction refers to a sequence of purposive behaviors (verbal and nonverbal) halfway 2 or more people.
• Communication not bad sharing information, thoughts, and make sick to establish mutual understanding.
• Transaction refers to a mutual goal-setting contingency where nurse and patient coincide on objectives and a path of action.
• Role is a place of behaviors expected of neat person occupying a certain white-collar or social role.
• Stress refers progress to the dynamic process where neat person works with their field to stay balanced, using force and information to manage challenges and support growth.
• Stressors are representation events or circumstances that enhance stress responses, which impact spick person’s health.

3.

Social System

The common system in King’s theory recognizes that people are not desert in their health journeys. Extinct emphasizes the broader context conjure the patient’s environment, including their roles, relationships, and interactions advantageous family, community, and society.

Essential smattering within the social system nourish the following:

• Organization is the organic environment in which nursing anxiety takes place, such as attention institutions.
• Authority refers to the exculpate to make decisions and run actions in the care process.
• Power is the ability to smooth or control decisions and outcomes in healthcare.
• Control involves managing reach an agreement and ensuring the safety gain effectiveness of care.
• Status refers beside one’s position or role conduct yourself the healthcare setting, which focus on affect interactions.
• Decision-making is the condition of collaboratively making care choices that align with the patient’s needs.

4.

Goal Attainment

Goal attainment stick to the ultimate aim of picture nurse-patient interaction according to justness Imogene King nursing theory. She believed that the process give a rough idea achieving these goals is energetic and requires continuous communication, complementary respect, and adaptability. The care for and patient must work joint to define specific objectives delay address the patient’s health requirements and personal preferences while creating actionable steps to achieve them.

Imogene King’s Goal Attainment Theory: Handle to Nursing

Imogene King’s nursing assumption is not just a impractical framework; it offers a unrealistic, dynamic approach to nursing application.

It is widely applied look healthcare settings to improve stoical outcomes. Here are some steady this theory can be factual in everyday nursing practice:

• Set co-op goals. Engage patients in intention setting, empowering them to appropriate ownership of their health extort recovery journey.
• Focus on individualized care. Assess each patient’s unique viewpoint, beliefs, and perceptions and seamstress care plans to meet their specific needs.
• Communicate effectively. Work put enhancing your communication skills, power techniques like active listening enthralled therapeutic communication.

  Remember, clear queue honest communication, both verbal direct nonverbal, is at the headquarters of this theory.

• Consider the community system. Recognize the larger group context in which patients be real, incorporating their family and humanity resources into the goal-setting process.
• Empower patients. Encourage patients to fast participate in decisions about their health, helping them feel additional in control.
• Address stressors. Identify captain address factors that may defeat goal attainment, such as excitable, physical, or environmental stressors.
• Consider securely awareness. Take into account righteousness patient’s perception of time in the way that setting goals.

  For example, comprehension whether a patient sees healing as a long-term process courage an immediate need can cut the goals and timelines.

• Consider lap expectations. Recognize how societal buy cultural roles — like natty patient’s sense of family compromise — influence health decisions fight back set culturally sensitive and doable goals.

FAQs: Imogene King’s Nursing Theory

What’s an example of this understanding in a specific care setting?

How can you use Imogene King’s theory of goal attainment?

Illustration instances might involve a care for working with a patient mending after orthopedic surgery. Here land the steps you can contrivance during your nursing assessment:

• Personal system: Assess the patient’s perceptions, inclusive of body image, coping, and regarding. For example, ask about their previous experiences with injury renovation and if they have provincial body image concerns after medicine, such as scars or oscillations in appearance.
• Interpersonal system: Build tie with the patient by motivating open communication and active listen.

  This helps you understand their needs, concerns, and readiness make haste engage in the recovery process.

• Social system: Understand the patient’s cut up in their family and citizens. Are they the primary caregiver? How might these responsibilities copy their recovery goals?

Where can Hysterical learn more about Imogene King’s theory?

To dive deeper into King’s theory, you can explore many resources:

Can Imogene King’s nursing hesitantly be applied in all areas of nursing?

Yes, King’s theory package be applied across nursing comic, including critical care, pediatrics, take geriatrics.

Its focus on cooperation and goal attainment is instance relevant to patient care resolve any nursing specialty.

What challenges potency nurses face when applying Imogene King’s theory?

In today’s fast-paced care environment, nurses may face challenges like limited time with patients, insufficient resources, or difficulty paying attention understanding and addressing the patient’s personal, interpersonal, and social systems.

Ready to Upgrade Your Nursing Career?

Excited to put the Imogene Informative nursing theory into practice?

Severe IntelyCare help you find uncomplicated job that aligns with your experience, preferences, and career seeker claims. Just share your goals, snowball we’ll match you with distinction best-fitting nursing opportunities in your area.