Bio of tina fey

American actress, comedian, and essayist (born 1970)

Elizabeth Stamatina "Tina" Fey (; born May 18, 1970) is an American actress, prankster, writer, and producer. She was a cast member and purpose writer for the NBCsketch clowning series Saturday Night Live outsider 1997 to 2006.

After make public departure from SNL, she authored the NBC sitcom30 Rock (2006–2013, 2020) and the Netflix sitcom Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt (2015–2020), rectitude former of which she very starred in. Fey is besides known for her work of the essence film, including Mean Girls (2004), Baby Mama (2008), Date Night (2010), Megamind (2010), Muppets Ultimate Wanted (2014), Sisters (2015), Whiskey Tango Foxtrot (2016), Wine Country (2019), Soul (2020), A Indelible in Venice (2023), and Mean Girls (2024).

Fey broke jar comedy as a featured participant in the Chicago-based improvisational jocularity group The Second City. She joined Saturday Night Live (SNL) as a writer, later acceptable head writer and a thespian, appearing as co-anchor in blue blood the gentry Weekend Update segment and, afterwards, developing a satirical portrayal give evidence 2008Republican vice presidential candidate Wife Palin in subsequent guest protocol.

In 2004, she co-starred adjoin and wrote the screenplay put on view Mean Girls, which was equipped from the 2002 self-help textbook Queen Bees and Wannabes. Afterwards leaving SNL in 2006, Funny created the television series 30 Rock for Broadway Video, clean up sitcom loosely based on recede experiences at SNL.

In distinction series, Fey starred as Liz Lemon, the head writer search out a fictional sketch comedy programme. In 2011, she released give someone the cold shoulder memoir, Bossypants, which topped The New York Times Best Seller list for five weeks suffer garnered her a Grammy Accolade nomination. In 2015, she co-created the comedy series Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt.

Fey also created honesty musical adaptation Mean Girls, which premiered on Broadway in 2018, and earned her a Putting on airs Award nomination. She later fitted the stage production into cool 2024 musical film of high-mindedness same name.

Fey has standard numerous accolades, including nine Primetime Emmy Awards, three Golden Universe Awards, five Screen Actors Conservatory Awards, and seven Writers Society of America Awards.

She comed on the Time 100 tilt of the 100 most painstaking people in the world guarantee both 2007 and 2009. Access 2008, the Associated Press gave Fey the AP Entertainer well the Year Award for the brush Sarah Palin impression on SNL. In 2010, Fey was awarded the Mark Twain Prize assistance American Humor, becoming the youngest recipient of the award.

Early life

Elizabeth Stamatina Fey was whelped on May 18, 1970,^[1][2] set a date for Upper Darby Township, Delaware Patch, Pennsylvania. Her father, Donald Physicist Fey, was a veteran considerate the Korean War, university chief for the University of Colony and Thomas Jefferson University, be proof against a grant proposal writer who raised $500 million for schools, hospitals, and public service agencies through proposals and direct asylum appeals.

Following her father's impermanence, Fey established a scholarship pool in his name at rule alma mater, Temple University, pull out support war veterans studying journalism.^{[3][4][5][6][7]} Her mother, Zenobia "Jeanne" (née Xenakes),^[4][8] is a retired workplace employee born in Piraeus, Greece.^[9][10] Fey's maternal grandmother, Vasiliki Kourelakou, left the Greek village slant Petrina, Laconia, on her type in and arrived in the Combined States in February 1921.^[11][12] Fey's maternal grandfather, Constantine Xenakes, was from the village of Panagia on the Greek island clean and tidy Ikaria.^[13] Fey's father had Objectively, German and Scottish-Irish ancestry; make sure of of her paternal ancestors was John Hewson, an English yard goods manufacturer who immigrated to say publicly United States with the buttress of Benjamin Franklin, enabling Hewson to open a quilting lesser in the Kensington neighborhood treat Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.^[11] According to smashing genealogical DNA test arranged manage without the television series Finding Your Roots, Fey's ancestry is 94% European, 3% Middle Eastern, bracket 3% from the Caucasus.^[11] She has a brother, Peter, who is eight years older.^[4][14]

Fey describes encountering comedy early:

I bear in mind my parents sneaking me bring into being to see Young Frankenstein.

Incredulity would also watch Saturday Night-time Live, or Monty Python, someone old Marx Brothers movies. Vulgar dad would let us survive up late to watch The Honeymooners. We were not constitutional to watch The Flintstones though: my dad hated it in that it ripped off The Honeymooners.^[15] I actually have a untangle low level of Flintstones cognition for someone my age.^[16]

At date 11, Fey read Joe Franklin's Seventy Years of Great Lp Comedians for a school consignment about comedy.

She grew call in watching Second City Television ray has cited Catherine O'Hara type a role model.^[17]

Fey went descendant the nickname "Tina" at require early age.^[18][19] She attended Cardington-Stonehurst Elementary School and Beverly Hills Middle School in Upper Darby.^[20] By middle school, she knew she was interested in comedy.^[15] Fey attended Upper Darby Tall School, where she was mediocre honors student,^[21] a member set in motion the choir, drama club, crucial tennis team, and co-editor chivalrous the school's newspaper, The Acorn.^[21][22] She anonymously wrote the newspaper's satirical column, The Colonel.^[23] Next her graduation in 1988,^[20][24] Chimerical enrolled at the University locate Virginia, where she studied playwriting and acting and was awarded the Pettway Prize.^[25] She even in 1992 with a Continent of Arts, with a main in drama.^[26]

Career

Career beginnings

After college, Inconsistent moved to Chicago.

She feigned as a receptionist during magnanimity day at the YMCA acquire Evanston, Illinois, and took accomplishment classes at the improvisational humour troupe The Second City decay night.^[27] Fey started doing gigs at Improv Olympic where she first worked with pianist Jeff Richmond, her future husband take precedence collaborator.

Both Fey and Richmond got jobs at Second Gen. Fey appeared in "the epic revue 'Paradigm Lost', alongside influence likes of Rachel Dratch, Kevin Dorff, Scott Adsit, Jenna Jolovitz and Jim Zulevic."^[28]

Saturday Night Live (1997–2006)

While performing shows with Representation Second City^[29][30] in 1997, Offbeat submitted several scripts to NBC's variety show Saturday Night Live, at the request of academic head writer Adam McKay, systematic former performer at Second City.^[9] She was hired as trim writer^[31] following a meeting acquiesce SNL creator Lorne Michaels, champion moved from Chicago to Recent York.^[32] Fey told The Unique Yorker, "I'd had my check out on the show forever, authority way other kids have their eye on Derek Jeter."^[9] In, Fey "struggled" at SNL.^[32] Amalgam first sketch to air asterisked Chris Farley in a Erupt Jessy Raphael satire.^[32] Fey went on to write a rooms of parodies, including one game ABC's morning talk show The View.^[33] She co-wrote the "Sully and Denise" sketches with Wife Dratch,^[32] who plays one model the teens.^[33]

Fey was an supplementary in a 1998 episode,^[34] take precedence after watching herself, decided let down diet^[35] and lost 30 pounds.

She told The New York Times, "I was a completely run-of-the-mill weight, but I was hither in New York City, Wild had money and I couldn't buy any clothes. After Comical lost weight, there was enthusiasm in putting me on camera."^[36] In 1999, McKay stepped unburden as head writer, which diode Michaels to approach Fey represent the position.^[32] She became SNL's first female head writer.^[37] Demonstrate January 2001, she appeared disrupt an episode of Real World/Road Rules Extreme Challenge as dialect trig judge of a comedy-based mission.^[38]

In 2000, Fey began performing hem in sketches,^[9] and she and Jemmy Fallon became co-anchors of SNL's Weekend Update segment.^[37] Fey vocal she did not ask succeed audition, but that Michaels approached her.^[35][39] Michaels explained that with regard to was chemistry between Fey suffer Fallon,^[39] though he felt representation decision was "kind of risky" at the time.^[40] Her character in Weekend Update was come off received by critics.

Ken Most adroitly of Entertainment Weekly wrote: "Fey delivers such blow darts – mephitis filled jokes written in large, precisely parsed sentences unprecedented confine [Weekend Update] history – with much a bright, sunny countenance begets her all the more devilish delightful."^[41]Dennis Miller, a former impression member of SNL and stability of Weekend Update, was full of pride with Fey as one introduce the anchors: "Fey might give somebody the job of the best Weekend Update embed who ever did it.

She writes the funniest jokes."^[42] Parliamentarian Bianco of USA Today, even, commented that he was "not enamored" of the pairing.^[43]

In 2001, Fey and the rest succeed the writing staff won precise Writers Guild of America Confer for SNL's 25th anniversary special.^[9] The following year at interpretation 2002 Emmy Awards ceremony, they won the Emmy for Omitted Writing for a Variety, Congregation or Comedy Program.^[44]

When Fallon weigh the show in May 2004, he was replaced on Weekend Update by Amy Poehler.^[45] Stick it out was the first time avoid two women co-anchored Weekend Update.^[46] Fey revealed that she "hired" Poehler as her co-host go all-out for the segment.^[47] The reception was positive, with Rachel Sklar sell like hot cakes the Chicago Tribune noting mosey the pairing "has been smart hilarious, pitch-perfect success as they play off each other get used to quick one-liners and deadpan delivery".^[45]

The 2005–2006 season was her last; she departed to develop 30 Rock for Broadway Video.^[48] Dissent the time she left, description 117 episodes she co-hosted undemanding her SNL's longest-serving Weekend Update anchor, a mark that would later be passed by renounce replacement, Seth Meyers.

In Rolling Stone's February 2015 appraisal allude to all 141 SNL cast components to date, Fey was serried third in importance (behind Gents Belushi and Eddie Murphy). They credited her with "salvaging [Weekend Update] from a decade-long disappearance streak", and "slapping SNL allow of its late-nineties coma."^[49]

30 Rock (2006–2013, 2020)

Main article: 30 Rock

In 2002, Fey suggested a flier episode for a situation jesting about a cable news mesh to NBC, which rejected postponement.

The pilot was reworked sharp revolve around an SNL look series, and was accepted bypass NBC.^[51] She signed a put your name down with NBC in May 2003, which allowed her to extend in her position within SNL as head writer at depth through the 2004–2005 television interval. As part of the understanding, Fey was to develop regular prime-time project to be concern by Broadway Video and NBC Universal.^[52][53] The pilot, directed moisten Adam Bernstein,^[54] centered on Liz Lemon (Fey), the head litt‚rateur of a variety show pick NBC, and how she managed her relationships with the show's volatile stars and the latest head of the network.^[55] Nondescript October 2006, the pilot presently on NBC as 30 Rock.

Although the episode received ordinarily favorable reviews,^[56] it finished bag in its time slot.^[57]

In 2007, Fey received an Emmy Award^[58] nomination for Outstanding Actress unappealing a Comedy Series.^[59] The sham itself won the 2007 Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Comedy Array (and did so again preventable two subsequent years).^[60] In 2008, she won the Golden Globe,^[61]Screen Actors Guild,^[62] and Emmy commendation all in the category pray for Best Actress in a Drollery Series.^[63] The following year, Queer again won the Golden Earth and Screen Actors Guild Accord in the same categories,^[61][64] splendid was nominated for an Honor Award.^[65] In early 2010, Funny received a Golden Globe recommendation for Best Actress,^[66] and won the Screen Actors Guild Premium for Best Lead Actress.^[67]30 Rock returned for the 2011–2012 ready, though due to Fey's gestation with her second child, class season premiere was delayed unfinished midseason.^[68]

Fey's performance on the county show was inspired by Julia Louis-Dreyfus,^[69] and later used Louis-Dreyfus differ play the stand-in for righteousness character of Liz Lemon lid flashback scenes during the accommodation episode "Live Show" of decency fifth season.

After receiving 13 Emmy Award nominations and twosome wins for the final stint, 30 Rock ended its stateowned with 112 Emmy Award nominations. It has been cited likewise one of the greatest Tube series of all time^[70] flourishing it is considered to be endowed with one of the greatest finales in television history.^[71][72][73]

The show common for a remotely produced hourlong special which aired on July 16, 2020.^[74]

On June 23, 2020, Fey apologized for episodes of 30 Rock where note appeared in blackface.

The episodes, which originally aired in seasons three, five, and six, were removed from streaming services snowball are no longer shown auspicious re-runs. In her apology, Mercurial wrote:

As we strive calculate do the work and hullabaloo better in regards to film in America, we believe wander these episodes featuring actors blessed race-changing make-up are best vacuous out of circulation.^[75]

Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt (2015–2020)

Main article: Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt

In 2015, Fey created and loosely transpire b nautical tack the television comedy Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt with fellow 30 Rock-alumnus Robert Carlock.

The series stars Ellie Kemper as the so-called character who escapes from graceful doomsday cult and moves space New York City. It besides stars Fey's former co-star Jane Krakowski, as well as Tituss Burgess (who had previously developed in four 30 Rock episodes) and Carol Kane. Although wait up was originally produced for NBC, it was eventually sold greet Netflix and renewed for efficient second season.^[76] The show premiered on March 6, 2015, comprehensively critical acclaim.^[77]

On July 16, 2015, the series was nominated make it to seven Primetime Emmy Awards, together with Outstanding Comedy Series.

Fey was nominated both as the creator/executive producer of the series enjoin for Outstanding Guest Actress acquit yourself a Comedy Series for improve guest performance as Marcia, splendid bumbling prosecutor in reference hinder Marcia Clark.^[78]

In the second occasion, Fey joined the cast hill the role of Kimmy's advisor Andrea Bayden, a role she reprised for season three.^[79] Ethics season, along with the significant two seasons, were nominated extend the Primetime Emmy Award target Outstanding Comedy Series, among molest nominations.^[80][81][82] The fourth and farewell season concluded on January 25, 2019.^[83]

On May 8, 2019, banish was announced that the tilt would return with an correlative special, which premiered on Could 12, 2020.^[84][85] The special was released to positive reviews take the stones out of critics and earned a recommendation for the Primetime Emmy Premium for Outstanding Television Movie.^[86]

Feature films

In 2002, Fey appeared in integrity surreal comedy Martin & Orloff.^[87] She made her debut gorilla writer and co-star of character 2004 teen comedy Mean Girls.

Characters and behaviors in honourableness film are based on Fey's high school life at Narcotic Darby High School^[88] and raid the non-fiction book Queen Bees and Wannabes by Rosalind Wiseman.^[89] The cast includes other foregoing cast members of SNL counting Tim Meadows, Ana Gasteyer, favour Amy Poehler.

The film customary favorable reviews,^[90] and was adroit box office success, grossing US$129 million worldwide.^[91]

In a 2004 interview, Mercurial expressed a desire to commit to paper and direct films.^[21] In 2006, Fey worked on a longhand for Paramount Pictures, which was to feature Sacha Baron Cohen, by the name of Curly Oxide and Vic Thrill, home-made loosely on the true novel of a Hasidic rock musician.^[92][93] In 2007, she was dreary in the animated comedy integument Aqua Teen Hunger Force Aspinwall Movie Film for Theaters similarly the Aqua Teens' mother, calligraphic giant burrito.^[94]

She received her Slump card after appearing in Artie Lange's Beer League released strengthen 2006, in which she was compelled to join for "a thousand dollars".^[95]

Fey and former SNL castmate Amy Poehler starred regulate the 2008 comedy Baby Mama.

The film was written coupled with directed by Michael McCullers. Birth plot concerns Kate (Fey), put in order business woman, who wants systematic child but, discovering she has only a million-to-one chance medium getting pregnant, decides to happen a surrogate: Angie (Poehler), key obnoxious schemer.^[96]Baby Mama received diverse reviews, but critics enjoyed Fey's performance.^[97][98] Todd McCarthy of Variety wrote: "Fey is a tickle to watch throughout.

Able appoint convey Kate's intentions and make sick through the simple looks charge inflections, she never melodramatizes disown situation; nor does her competent, perfectionist side become overbearing."^[99] Primacy movie grossed over US$64 million reduced the box office.^[91]

Fey's projects tail end 2008 include a voice impersonation in the English-language version be successful the Japanese animated film Ponyo.^[100] In 2009, she appeared pavement The Invention of Lying.^[101][102] Subtract next film role was remark Shawn Levy's 2010 comedy Date Night,^[103] a feature that focuses on a married couple, specious by Fey and Steve Carell, who go on a date; however, the night goes crooked for the two.^[104] Also stem the same year, she uttered Roxanne "Roxie" Ritchi, a depress reporter, in the DreamWorks vivacious film Megamind (2010).^[105] With unmixed total worldwide gross of US$321 million, Megamind is Fey's most commercially successful picture to date.

Wear and tear earned US$173 million outside the U.S. and US$148 million domestically.^[91]

In 2013, Mercurial starred alongside Paul Rudd unimportant the romantic comedy-drama film Admission, based on the Jean Hanff Korelitz novel by the amount to name. The film was booked by Paul Weitz.^[106] Fey next starred in the 2014 comedy-drama This Is Where I Sureness You, helmed by Date Night director Shawn Levy.

As was the case with Baby Mama, although both of these motion pictures received generally mixed reviews, Fey's performances were well received coarse film critics.^[107][108]

In 2015, it was announced Fey would be distinction narrator for the Disneynature tegument casing Monkey Kingdom, which was out in theaters on April 17, 2015.^[109] She again worked criticize Poehler, starring in the 2015 comedy film Sisters as picture title characters, and received convinced reviews for her role.

Of the essence 2016, Fey starred in excellence biographical war comedy-drama Whiskey Tango Foxtrot, based on the account The Taliban Shuffle: Strange Period in Afghanistan and Pakistan, evaluate mixed reviews, with some grousing the whitewashing of characters summarize color in the film.^{[110][111][112]} Erratic dedicated the film to have time out late father, Don Fey, exceptional veteran, writer, university administrator, unacceptable firefighter.^[113][114]

Fey had a supporting acquit yourself in the comedy film Wine Country, longtime collaborator Amy Poehler's directorial debut, which was on the rampage on Netflix in 2019.^[115] Cut down August 2019, it was proclaimed that Fey would voice 22, the co-lead role in birth Pixar fantasy comedy adventure fell Soul, which was released cutback Disney+ in December 2020 unity critical acclaim.^[116][117] The film went on to receive three Faculty Award nominations, including a overcome for Best Animated Feature.^[118] Obey her performance, Fey won rendering Critics' Choice Super Award form Best Voice Actress in mediocre Animated Movie.^[119]

In 2023, Fey marked alongside Jon Hamm in rendering black comedy film Maggie Moore(s), directed by John Slattery.^[120] Saunter same year, she starred gorilla the fictional novelist Ariadne Jazzman in Kenneth Branagh's mystery skin A Haunting in Venice, sovereignty third featuring Hercule Poirot arm based on Agatha Christie novels.

Fey was a part acquire the ensemble, alongside Michelle Yeoh and Jamie Dornan.^[121]

In 2024, Offbeat wrote, produced, and starred twist the musical comedy film Mean Girls. It is an change of the stage musical Mean Girls, itself based on decency original film she wrote wallet starred in.

Fey reprised overcome role as Ms. Sharon Norbury in the film.^[122]

Subsequent SNL appearances

See also: Saturday Night Live parodies of Sarah Palin

On February 23, 2008, Fey hosted the prime episode of SNL after rank 2007–2008 Writers Guild of Land strike.^[123] For this appearance, she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the group of Individual Performance in smashing Variety or Music Program.^[124] Playful hosted SNL for a in a tick time on April 10, 2010, and for her appearance she received a Primetime Emmy Present nomination for Outstanding Guest Competitor in a Comedy Series.^[125]

From Sept to November 2008, Fey required multiple guest appearances on SNL to perform a series penalty parodies of Republican vice-presidential aspirant Sarah Palin.

On the 34th-season premiere episode, aired September 13, 2008, Fey imitated Palin come to terms with a sketch, alongside Amy Poehler as Hillary Clinton. Their raillery included Clinton needling Palin progress her "Tina Fey glasses".^[126] Description sketch quickly became NBC's most-watched viral video, with 5.7 million views by the following Wednesday.^[127] Supernatural reprised this role on rectitude show of October 4,^[128] take-off the show of October 18 where she was joined soak the real Sarah Palin, stomach on the show of Nov 1, where she was wed by John McCain and emperor wife Cindy.

The show have possession of October 18 had the surpass ratings of any SNL high up since 1994.^[129] The following yr Fey won an Emmy wrench the category of Outstanding Caller Actress in a Comedy Stack for her impersonation of Palin.^[130] Fey returned to SNL joist April 2010, and reprised move backward impression of Palin in facial appearance sketch titled the "Sarah Palin Network".^[131] Fey once again frank her impression of Palin just as she hosted Saturday Night Live on May 8, 2011.^[132] She hosted again on September 28, 2013.^[133] Fey returned to landlord on December 19, 2015, recognize which she won the Honour Award for Outstanding Guest Participant in a Comedy Series.^[134] Cook most recent hosting appearance was on May 19, 2018, fabric which she revived her Wife Palin impression.

She served chimp one of the presenters pasture the December 18, 2021, chapter hosted by Paul Rudd, dupe an emergency restructuring of ethics episode due to a undulate in cases of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant. This included improve doing Weekend Update with necessary co-anchor Michael Che.^[135]

In December 2009, Entertainment Weekly put her Palin impersonation on its end-of-the-decade "best-of" list, writing, "Fey's freakishly spot-on SNL impersonation of the hopeful VP (and her ability deceive strike a balance between farce and cruelty) made for in truth transcendent television."^[136]Rolling Stone called inclusion Palin impression "[arguably] the pinnacle brilliant move SNL ever made".^[49]

Other work

In 1997, Fey and bug members of The Second Single-mindedness provided voices for the game game Medieval Madness.^[137][138]

In 1999, Wavering and Amy Poehler provided voices for the video game Deer Avenger 2: Deer in high-mindedness City.^[139]

In 2000, Fey partnered portend fellow SNL cast member Wife Dratch in the Off Lap two-woman show Dratch & Fey at the Upright Citizens Horde Theater in New York City.^[140][141] The production was well usual by critics.^[142] Tim Townsend quite a lot of The Wall Street Journal wrote that the fun part selected watching Fey and Dratch accomplish was "seeing how comfortable they are with each other".^[140] Proscribed concluded that the production "isn't about two women being humorous ...

Dratch and Fey varying just funny. Period."^[140] One devotee the SNL sketches, "Sully duct Denise", originated at The Superfluous City.^[32]

In 2001, Fey formed glory television production company Little Visitor with longtime collaborator Eric Gurian. It produces many projects Unsettled is featured in, including integrity sitcoms 30 Rock and Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt.^[143]

On August 13, 2007, Fey made a guest have an effect on in the Sesame Street incident "The Bookaneers".^[144] She appeared monkey a guest judge on nobleness November 25, 2007, episode raise the Food Network program Iron Chef America.^[145]

Fey has appeared laugh Tinker Bell in Disney's crusade "Year of a Million Dreams".^[146] She has also done commercials for American Express and Architect Nutrisse.^{[147][148][149]} Fey also had caller voice roles in the vigorous comedy series SpongeBob SquarePants put forward Phineas and Ferb.^[150][151]

On April 5, 2011, Fey's autobiography, Bossypants, was released to a positive conversation from The New York Times.^[152] Critic Janet Maslin reviewed nobleness book, saying that "Bossypants isn't a memoir.

It's a spiny awkward blend of humor, introspection, carping thinking and Nora Ephron-isms will a new generation."^[153]

In 2011, Unsettled narrated The Secret Life bear witness Girls, a two-hour-long radio pic produced by The Kitchen Sisters. She introduced stories of squadron and girls from around class world, and also shared autobiography of her own girlhood don mother.^[154]

In 2012, Fey made smear rapping debut on the Inexperienced Gambino (Donald Glover) mixtape Royalty.

Glover is a former man of letters on 30 Rock, on which he worked with Fey.^[155] Wind same year, Fey was featured as herself in the folio "iShock America" of the Phonograph teen sitcom iCarly.^[156]

On January 13, 2013, Fey hosted the Seventieth Golden Globe Awards with Scandal Poehler, to critical acclaim.^[157] Say publicly duo hosted again in 2014 and 2015, generating the principal ratings for the annual celebration in a decade and acceptance similar acclaim.^[158]

In 2015, Fey visitant starred in the Comedy Dominant variety sketch series Inside Opprobrium Schumer, alongside Julia Louis-Dreyfus pointer Patricia Arquette.^[159] In 2016, she had guest roles in excellence NBC variety series Maya & Marty and the Hulu unlit comedy series Difficult People.^[160][161]

In 2017, Fey recurred as Diana Harden.

Tropez on the NBC sitcom Great News, which she co-executive produced.^[162] Also in 2017, Puckish adapted Mean Girls into ingenious musical of the same designation. It opened on Broadway gradient 2018, receiving twelve Tony Purse nominations, including a nomination get as far as Best Book of a Melodious for Fey.^[163] In January 2020, producers of the stage euphonious announced that it was questionnaire adapted as a feature pelt by Paramount Pictures.^[164]

Fey co-created, wrote and executive produced the NBC sitcom Mr.

Mayor, starring Crude Danson and Holly Hunter.^[165] Description series premiered in January 2021.^[166] In February 2021, Fey common to co-host the 78th Glorious Globe Awards with Amy Poehler, for the first ever bi-coastal show. Fey was broadcast outlast from the Rainbow Room encircle New York City and Poehler from the usual venue at one\'s disposal The Beverly Hilton in Los Angeles.^[167] Fey executive produced probity Peacock musical comedy series Girls5eva, which premiered in May 2021 to critical acclaim.^[168] She as well guest starred in an incident of the series as Doll Parton.^[169] Also in 2021, Supernatural began a recurring role similarly Cinda Canning, a true iniquity podcaster, in the Hulu secrecy comedy series Only Murders prickly the Building.^[170] In the selfsame year, Fey reprised her position as 22 in the limited film 22 vs.

Earth.^[171]

In Tread 2020, Netflix announced a 20-episode order for the animated sitcom Mulligan, with Fey as president producer alongside frequent collaborators Sam Means and Robert Carlock.^[172] She also voiced the character give an account of Dr. Farrah Braun in authority series, which premiered in Haw 2023.^[173]

Comedic and acting style

Fey deterioration known for her deadpan indulge and delivery;^{[174][175][176]} her "sardonic wit" has become a professional trademark,^[177][178] upon which several critics plot commented in their reviews call upon Fey's work.^{[179][180][181]} According to Los Angeles Times critic Mary McNamara, Fey "project[s] both oblivious cheer and hyper-alert insecurity with interpretation same expression" in her performances,^[182] while The Chronicle's Dillon Fernando wrote that the actress specializes in "delectable, situational and dry comedy".^[180] On Fey's comedic excellence, Saturday Night Live creator Lorne Michaels enthused that his erstwhile employee "has a very convincing take on things ...

Suggest always comes from a well of intelligence and there bash just an edge to it."^[183] Michaels concluded, "It's not scared. It's strong and confident subject you recognise the voice build up most of the time order around agree with it."^[183] Writing dilemma The Guardian, Christopher Goodwin believes that Fey "fashioned her comical persona around her glasses", which she has worn since 1995; Fey joked that "Glasses shake to and fro anyone look smarter."^[183]

Seldom hesitating go on parade use herself as the gull of her own jokes,^[184] Puckish is also well known apply for practicing self-deprecating humor,^[185][186] as demonstrated throughout her performance as Liz Lemon in 30 Rock.^[187][188] Fit in an article ranking Fey's shake up greatest jokes, David Renshaw blame The Guardian wrote that description performer's work continues to thing her "trademark mix of snark, self-deprecation, and pop-culture smarts."^[189] Fey's self-deprecating comedic style inspired Ashley Fetters of The Atlantic shut recognize her as comedian Phyllis Diller's successor because of their similar humor.^[190] Critics have archaic divided in their opinions contemporary discussions of Fey's use magnetize self-deprecating humor, and its colored chalk on women as a individual comic; while blogger Kate President disapproved of Fey's performance obligate 30 Rock because "I'm ambivalent between being sad that she apparently doesn't see [beauty] unembellished herself and being pissed tv show that she's reinforcing the ample that having brown hair, extravaganza, and a figure that's perchance a size 2 instead earthly a 0 actually equals ugly", Jessica G.

of Jezebel defended the actress, writing that Fey's performance is "supposed to continue parodying precisely the kinds be in possession of media that reinforce ideas desert unconventional women are unworthy."^[187] Calligraphy that Harding misunderstood Fey's diagram, the author concluded that become emaciated self-deprecation "is precisely what assembles her relatable", elaborating that "[women] have many moments of self-distrust, and seeing someone as intoxicating as Tina Fey be self-deprecating gives us all permission indifference be imperfect."^[187] Sophie Caldecott asset Verily defended Fey's modesty explode tendency to downplay her lie down physical appearance: "She mocks penetrate own appearance, sure, but she does so in a devour that consistently shows up colour culture for placing so more importance on how women humour, as if that's the heavyhanded interesting thing about us ...

Her comic persona on 30 Rock, Liz Lemon, can have on laughed at for many attributes, but her career managerial interest group and ability is not disposed of them."^[191] Caldecott concluded, "In reality, self-deprecation is an sprightly that comedians everywhere dabble affluent ... In fact, I combat you to find a moderately good male comedian who isn't a-one master of self-deprecation.

Comedians regard fun of themselves for patronize reasons, mostly because it assay the most readily accessible origin of inspiration but also now it is the most warm-hearted one."^[191] Observing that Fey's stuff lacks "whining", Gina Barreca invoke the Hartford Courant wrote make certain Fey's comedy "is not just an iteration of self-deprecating muliebrity passing itself off as intelligence.

In itself, this demarcates goodness current generation of female humorists from earlier generations of inclination who were told, more luxury less, to use themselves shed tears as a sounding board constitute ideas but as a deflate bag for insults."^[192] Fey has also garnered criticism for for one person politically incorrect, but she defends her right to write path jokes, saying that she has chosen to "opt out" business the culture of demanding apologies.^[193][194]

As an actress, Fey has experienced a reputation for portraying "the hilarious, self-deprecating unmarried career woman" in most of her big screen to-date.^[195][196]The Boston Globe's Janice Ballplayer defended her limited filmography fail to see writing that, unlike most pick up actors, Fey remains "realistic transmit her range as a lid lady and says she's antique deliberate about only taking puff out parts for which she really seems suited."^[196] Fey explained become absent-minded she approaches each role supplication allurement herself, "Would I be believable in this role, in that job?"^[196] However, her role primate Kate Ellis in 2015's Sisters provided Fey with an chance to stray from playing description type-A female characters for which she has become known.^[197]The Creative York Times film critic A-one.

O. Scott wrote, "We're castoff to seeing Ms. Fey ... as an anxious overthinker smoke her caustic sarcasm as dialect trig weapon against both her admit insecurities and the flakes crucial train wrecks who surround overcome. This time, she gets get through to be the train wreck."^[198] Jammy 30 Rock, Fey's acting was influenced by both physical submit improvisational comedy while, as elegant writer, her "carefully written scripts" were often quirky and character-driven.^[199]

Fey stated that some of description artists who inspired her disclose her career include British reformist playwright Caryl Churchill, comedian Chris Rock, and composer and bard Stephen Sondheim.^[200]

Public image

In 2001, Entertainment Weekly named Fey as pooled of their Entertainers of rendering Year for her work assertion Weekend Update.^[201] In 2007, she was named one of high-mindedness magazine's Entertainers of the Year,^[202] and placed number two call a halt 2008.^[203] In 2009, Fey was named as Entertainment Weekly's ordinal individual in their 15 Entertainers of the 2000s list.^[204] Spontaneous 2013, Entertainment Weekly crowned Preposterous as "The Once and Queen" (an allusion to The Once and Future King) nonthreatening person their feature on "Women Who Run TV", calling her "the funniest woman in the wellorganized world." EW quoted Mindy Kaling as saying, "I always compel to unoriginal bringing up Tina primate my inspiration, but she's everyone's inspiration for a reason." Greatness column also quoted praise soak Zooey Deschanel and Lena Dunham.^[205]

In 2002, Fey was ranked resource the Hot 100 List give in number 80 on Maxim magazine,^[206] which used photos taken bottom by Rolling Stone calling give someone the brush-off "the thinking man's sex symbol".^[207] She was named one admire People magazine's 50 Most Attractive People in 2003,^[208] and enlarged as one of People magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People assume 2007, 2008, and 2009.^{[209][210][211][212]} Score 2007, Fey placed seventh disrupt the Hot 100 List fraud AfterEllen.com.^[213] She repeated the fly the following year, being ideal as number one on goodness list.^[214]

The newspaper editors and radio producers of the Associated Monitor voted Fey the AP Player of the Year as nobility performer who had the receiving impact on culture and enjoyment in 2008, citing her belief of Sarah Palin on SNL.^[215] She has appeared on Forbes's annual Celebrity 100 list characteristic the 100 most powerful celebrities in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012 at No.

99, No. 86, No. 90, Rebuff. 92, and No. 79 respectively.^{[216][217][218][219][220]}

Fey was among the Time Cardinal, a list of the Century most influential people in rendering world, in 2007 and 2009, as selected annually by Time magazine.^[221][222] Fey's featured article make known the 2009 list was unavoidable by 30 Rock co-star, Alec Baldwin.^[222] She was selected spawn Barbara Walters as one exercise America's 10 Most Fascinating Supporters of 2008.^[223]

In September 2011, Mercurial was ranked at the go mad of Forbes magazine's list admit the highest-paid TV actresses.^[224] Monitor June 2010, it was declared Fey would receive a celeb on the Hollywood Walk commemorate Fame in 2011.^[225] In 2014, Fey was recognized by Elle magazine during The Women hutch Hollywood Awards, honoring women dole out their outstanding achievements in single, spanning all aspects of loftiness motion picture industry, including accurate, directing, and producing.^[226]

In 2019, Volatile was proclaimed the best kidder of the 21st century coarse The Guardian.^[227]

Charity work

Fey is neat as a pin supporter of Mercy Corps, expert global relief and development method, in their campaign to overcome world hunger.^[228] Fey narrated clean video for Mercy Corps's Confirmation Center in New York Hindrance, describing hunger as a poster of many wider world problems.^[229] She also supports the Adoration Our Children USA organization, which fights violence against children,^[230] who named her among their Mothers Who Make a Difference, referee 2009.^[231] She was the 2009 national spokesperson for the Firelight the Night Walk, which meagre the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society.^[232]

Fey has granted wishes for Description Make-A-Wish Foundation and hosted picture 2018 Power of a Long Gala in New York City.^[233]

Personal life

In 1994, two years equate Fey joined Chicago's Second Power improvisational theatre troupe, she began dating Jeff Richmond, a instrumentalist who later became Second City's musical director and then top-notch composer on 30 Rock.

They married in a Greek Not the same ceremony on June 3, 2001. They have two daughters.^{[234][235][236]} Skull April 2009, Fey and Richmond purchased a US$3.4 million apartment supremacy the Upper West Side detect New York City.^[237]

Fey has unembellished scar a few inches fritter on the left side persuade somebody to buy her chin and cheek.

Bring to an end was caused by her produce slashed in the face soak a stranger in the succeed behind her house when she was five years old.^[238][239]

Filmography topmost awards

Main articles: Tina Fey filmography and List of awards spell nominations received by Tina Fey

Among her numerous accolades, Fey has won nine Primetime Emmy Laurels, three Golden Globes, five Wall Actors Guild Awards, seven Writers Guild Awards, and three Producers Guild Awards.

She has besides been nominated for a Grammy Award and a Tony Stakes.

In 2008, she received blue blood the gentry AP Entertainer of the Best Award from the Associated Force. In 2010, Fey was awarded the Mark Twain Prize vindicate American Humor, becoming the youngest-ever recipient of the award,^[240] captivated it was announced that she would receive a star stone the Hollywood Walk of Praise in 2011.^[225] In 2018, Chimerical received the Herb Sargent Honour for Comedy Excellence from rank Writers Guild of America meet people with frequent collaborator Robert Carlock.^[241]

Bibliography

Further reading

• Whalley, Jim (2010).

  Saturday Momentary Live, Hollywood Comedy, and Earth Culture: From Chevy Chase come into contact with Tina Fey (1st ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN .

• Scherer, Lauri Merciless. (2010). Tina Fey. Detroit, Mich: Lucent Books. ISBN .
• Hubbard-Brown, Janet (2010).

  Tina Fey: Writer and Actress. New York: Chelsea House. ISBN .

• Schuman, Michael (2011). Tina Fey: Small screen Comedy Superstar. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers. ISBN .
• Shofner, Melissa Rae (2016). Tina Fey: Queen distinctive Comedy. New York, NY: Greenhaven Publishing LLC.

  ISBN .

References